{"id":3733,"date":"2022-12-19T08:10:38","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T07:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/?post_type=animal&p=3733"},"modified":"2026-06-30T15:25:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T13:25:26","slug":"cheval-tarpan","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/fr\/animaux\/cheval-tarpan","title":{"rendered":"Cheval Tarpan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\n \"Cheval<\/picture> <\/figure>\n\n \n
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Accueil<\/a><\/span> Cheval Tarpan<\/span><\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div> <\/div>\n\n
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Cheval Tarpan<\/h1>\n \n \n\n

Sur le sentier d\u00e9di\u00e9 aux animaux d’Europe, le Cheval Tarpan cohabite avec les Aurochs.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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Un anc\u00eatre du cheval domestique<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Extermin\u00e9 par la chasse et la rar\u00e9faction des for\u00eats. Il existait deux races de Tarpans :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Tarpan forestier <\/strong>vivait autrefois en Europe occidentale et centrale, il \u00e9tait encore pr\u00e9sent dans les Vosges alsaciennes en 1593. Il subsista en Pologne o\u00f9 les derniers individus furent distribu\u00e9s aux paysans en 1806. Le dernier Tarpan sauvage fut tu\u00e9 en Pologne en 1814.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Tarpan des steppes <\/strong>se trouvait en Europe du Sud-Est et dans les r\u00e9gions autour de la Caspienne. le dernier disparut en 1879.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Tarpan des for\u00eats<\/strong> a \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 \u00e0 rebours \u00e0 partir des derniers individus polonais. Ces croisements ont abouti \u00e0 la race Konik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Tarpan de Heck<\/strong> pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 ici est un m\u00e9lange de trois races : le poney islandais, le Konik et le cheval de Przewalski. Cette race cr\u00e9\u00e9e dans les zoos allemands n\u2019est pr\u00e9sente que dans les parcs zoologiques.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

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Statut UICN du Tarpan<\/h2>\n \n

Statut de conservation de l\u2019Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature (UICN) <\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n NA<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Non \u00e9valu\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n DD<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Donn\u00e9es insuffisantes<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n LC<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9occupation mineure<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n NT<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Quasi menac\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n VU<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Vuln\u00e9rable<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EN<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n CR<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger critique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EW<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat sauvage<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EX<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg> \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/h2>\n \n

Equus ferus ferus<\/p>\n \n

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\n Famille<\/span>\n

\u00c9quid\u00e9s<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Poids<\/span>\n

300kg<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Taille<\/span>\n

130 \u00e0 145cm<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Habitat<\/span>\n

Europe centrale<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\u00c9teint<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Long\u00e9vit\u00e9<\/span>\n

25 \u00e0 30 ans<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Un atout \u00e9cologique<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Aujourd\u2019hui, des Koniks sont utilis\u00e9s dans les r\u00e9serves naturelles pour maintenir la biodiversit\u00e9 (lac de Madine, lac de Der).<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Alimentation<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Il se nourrit essentiellement d\u2019herbes.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n\n

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\n \n <\/g><\/svg><\/span>\n Afficher tout<\/span>\n Afficher toutes les photos<\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n
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Sabrina, soigneuse au Parc<\/h2>\n \n
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Dans notre m\u00e9tier il n\u2019y a pas de routine, il faut savoir s\u2019adapter \u00e0 tous types de situations et pouvoir r\u00e9agir rapidement. On s\u2019occupe des espaces d\u00e9di\u00e9s aux animaux et on cherche vraiment \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer leur environnement direct, \u00e0 recr\u00e9er l\u2019habitat le plus proche de celui d\u2019o\u00f9 ils viennent, c\u2019est tr\u00e8s important.<\/p>\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Pr\u00e9parer sa visite<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Des questions concernant votre visite ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vous avez besoin de plus de renseignements pour planifier votre s\u00e9jour ? Consultez notre FAQ<\/a><\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7733,"template":"","animal_family":[82],"animal_univers":[87],"animal_others":[],"class_list":["post-3733","animal","type-animal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nCheval Tarpan | Parc Animalier Sainte-Croix<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rencontrez cet anc\u00eatre rustique du cheval domestique, rescap\u00e9 de l'histoire foresti\u00e8re. 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