{"id":3756,"date":"2022-09-26T12:30:15","date_gmt":"2022-09-26T10:30:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/?post_type=animal&p=3756"},"modified":"2026-03-31T14:19:51","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T12:19:51","slug":"muntjac-de-chine","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/fr\/animaux\/muntjac-de-chine","title":{"rendered":"Muntjac de chine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\n \"Muntjac<\/picture> <\/figure>\n\n \n
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Accueil<\/a><\/span> Muntjac de chine<\/span><\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div> <\/div>\n\n
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Muntjac de chine<\/h1>\n \n \n\n

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De l\u2019Asie \u00e0 l\u2019Angleterre<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u2019un caract\u00e8re primitif, le m\u00e2le poss\u00e8de deux bois courts port\u00e9s par un pivot tr\u00e8s long. De grandes canines utilis\u00e9es pour les combats et l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux femelles. Dot\u00e9 de larmiers importants, des glandes aux coins des yeux, ce cervid\u00e9 marque tous les supports de son territoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 l\u2019inverse des cervid\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens, les muntjacs se reproduisent toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e. La biche muntjac atteint sa maturit\u00e9 sexuelle \u00e0 8 mois. Apr\u00e8s 7 mois de gestation, elle peut ainsi donner naissance \u00e0 un faon, rarement deux. Elle est de nouveau r\u00e9ceptive quelques jours plus tard, une femelle peut donc produire 3 jeunes tous les 2 ans !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette esp\u00e8ce fut introduite en Angleterre pour peupler le parc de l\u2019Abbaye de Woburn. S\u2019en \u00e9tant \u00e9chapp\u00e9, vers le d\u00e9but du XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle et rejoint par d\u2019autres sp\u00e9cimens lib\u00e9r\u00e9s ou \u00e9chapp\u00e9s, ce cervid\u00e9 chinois de petite taille finit par coloniser le centre et le sud de l\u2019Angleterre puis le Pays de Galles.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

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Statut UICN du Muntjac<\/h2>\n \n

Statut de conservation de l\u2019Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature (UICN) <\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n NA<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Non \u00e9valu\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n DD<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Donn\u00e9es insuffisantes<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n LC<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9occupation mineure<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n NT<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Quasi menac\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n VU<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Vuln\u00e9rable<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EN<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n CR<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger critique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EW<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat sauvage<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EX<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg> \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/h2>\n \n

Muntiacus reevesi<\/p>\n \n

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\n Famille<\/span>\n

Cervid\u00e9s<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Poids<\/span>\n

12 \u00e0 17kg<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Taille<\/span>\n

40 \u00e0 50cm<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Habitat<\/span>\n

For\u00eats humides d’Asie du sud et Royaume-Uni<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Statut<\/span>\n

Mineur<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Long\u00e9vit\u00e9<\/span>\n

10 \u00e0 15 ans<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Le saviez-vous ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Le muntjac indien est le mammif\u00e8re poss\u00e9dant le moins de chromosome, seulement 3 paires ! \u00c9tonnement, il est un cousin tr\u00e8s proche du muntjac de Chine qui lui d\u00e9tient 23 paires, tout comme l\u2019Homme.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Alimentation<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Il se nourrit principalement de feuilles, fruits, graines et bourgeons.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n\n

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\n \n <\/g><\/svg><\/span>\n Afficher tout<\/span>\n Afficher toutes les photos<\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n
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Sabrina, soigneuse du parc<\/h2>\n \n
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Dans notre m\u00e9tier il n\u2019y a pas de routine, il faut savoir s\u2019adapter \u00e0 tous types de situations et pouvoir r\u00e9agir rapidement. On s\u2019occupe des espaces d\u00e9di\u00e9s aux animaux et on cherche vraiment \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer leur environnement direct, \u00e0 recr\u00e9er l\u2019habitat le plus proche de celui d\u2019o\u00f9 ils viennent, c\u2019est tr\u00e8s important.<\/p>\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Pr\u00e9parer sa visite<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Des questions concernant votre visite ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vous avez besoin de plus de renseignements pour planifier votre s\u00e9jour ? Consultez notre FAQ<\/a><\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8014,"template":"","animal_family":[82],"animal_univers":[85],"animal_others":[],"class_list":["post-3756","animal","type-animal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMuntjac de Chine | Parc Animalier Sainte-Croix<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9couvrez le monde fascinant du muntjac de Chine, un petit cervid\u00e9 originaire d'Asie. 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