{"id":3767,"date":"2022-10-19T10:40:57","date_gmt":"2022-10-19T08:40:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/?post_type=animal&p=3767"},"modified":"2026-06-30T16:17:33","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T14:17:33","slug":"spatule-blanche","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/fr\/animaux\/spatule-blanche","title":{"rendered":"Spatule blanche"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\n \"Spatule<\/picture> <\/figure>\n\n \n
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Accueil<\/a><\/span> Spatule blanche<\/span><\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div> <\/div>\n\n
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Spatule blanche<\/h1>\n \n \n\n

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Son bec est un d\u00e9tecteur de proies<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La spatule blanche vit proche des \u00e9tendues d\u2019eau clair et peu profondes : zones humides c\u00f4ti\u00e8res, marais \u00e0 vastes roseli\u00e8res avec broussailles et arbres ou rivi\u00e8res limoneuses. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour se nourrir, elle se d\u00e9place le bec enfonc\u00e9 dans l\u2019eau, la t\u00eate effectuant un mouvement de balayage lat\u00e9ral. L\u2019extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 large de son bec est tr\u00e8s sensible et lui permet de d\u00e9tecter plus facilement ses proies. Les spatules blanches se nourrissent en petits groupes, ce qui rend leur p\u00eache plus efficace. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est un oiseau migrateur qui niche en colonie sur les arbres ou dans les roseaux.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

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Statut UICN de la Spatule blanche<\/h2>\n \n

Statut de conservation de l\u2019Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature (UICN) <\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n NA<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Non \u00e9valu\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n DD<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Donn\u00e9es insuffisantes<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n LC<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9occupation mineure<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n NT<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Quasi menac\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n VU<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Vuln\u00e9rable<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EN<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n CR<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger critique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EW<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat sauvage<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EX<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg> \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/h2>\n \n

Platalea leucorodia<\/p>\n \n

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\n Famille<\/span>\n

Threskiornithid\u00e9s<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Poids<\/span>\n

1,2 \u00e0 1,7kg<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Taille<\/span>\n

80 \u00e0 93cm<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Habitat<\/span>\n

zones humides littorales et de l’int\u00e9rieur<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Statut<\/span>\n

Mineur<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Long\u00e9vit\u00e9<\/span>\n

20 \u00e0 25 ans<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Reproduction<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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En Europe, on d\u00e9nombre environ 6000 couples. Pendant la p\u00e9riode de reproduction, les adultes se voient parer d\u2019une coloration jaune orang\u00e9e sur la gorge et d\u2019une huppe en crini\u00e8re jaune p\u00e2le. En France, 50 couples se sont install\u00e9s depuis une vingtaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es en Loire-Atlantique et depuis peu, quelques autres dans les Landes.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Le saviez-vous ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Pendant la s\u00e9cheresse de 2003, une spatule est venue passer quelques jours sur les \u00e9tangs de Sainte Croix.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Alimentation<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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La spatule se nourrit d\u2019insectes, de mollusques, de crustac\u00e9s, de petits poissons, d\u2019amphibiens ou de reptiles.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n\n

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\n \n <\/g><\/svg><\/span>\n Afficher tout<\/span>\n Afficher toutes les photos<\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n
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Sabrina, soigneuse du parc<\/h2>\n \n
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Dans notre m\u00e9tier il n\u2019y a pas de routine, il faut savoir s\u2019adapter \u00e0 tous types de situations et pouvoir r\u00e9agir rapidement. On s\u2019occupe des espaces d\u00e9di\u00e9s aux animaux et on cherche vraiment \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer leur environnement direct, \u00e0 recr\u00e9er l\u2019habitat le plus proche de celui d\u2019o\u00f9 ils viennent, c\u2019est tr\u00e8s important.<\/p>\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n \"\"<\/picture> <\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Pr\u00e9parer sa visite<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Des questions concernant votre visite ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vous avez besoin de plus de renseignements pour planifier votre s\u00e9jour ? Consultez notre FAQ<\/a><\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":9654,"template":"","animal_family":[83],"animal_univers":[87],"animal_others":[],"class_list":["post-3767","animal","type-animal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSpatule blanche | Parc Animalier Sainte-Croix<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Amateur d'eau claire et peu profonde, cet oiseau au bec plat anime nos marais. 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