{"id":3769,"date":"2022-10-15T10:30:14","date_gmt":"2022-10-15T08:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/?post_type=animal&p=3769"},"modified":"2026-06-30T16:19:05","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T14:19:05","slug":"vari-noir-et-blanc","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/parcsaintecroix.com\/fr\/animaux\/vari-noir-et-blanc","title":{"rendered":"Vari noir et blanc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\n \"Vari<\/picture> <\/figure>\n\n \n
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Accueil<\/a><\/span> Vari noir et blanc<\/span><\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div> <\/div>\n\n
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Vari noir et blanc<\/h1>\n \n \n\n

<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n\n

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Un excellent pollinisateur<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ce sont des animaux qui vivent en groupe, domin\u00e9s par des femelles. Les membres d\u2019un groupe communiquent au moyen de cris retentissants. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s un temps de gestation de 102 jours, la femelle donne naissance \u00e0 2 petits (en moyenne) qui ne peuvent pas s\u2019accrocher au pelage de leur m\u00e8re car ils sont trop faibles. Les adultes transportent leurs petits dans leurs gueules, comme le ferait le chat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le vari noir et blanc est tr\u00e8s friand du nectar contenu dans les fleurs de l\u2019arbre du voyageur, Ravenala madagascariensis. Pendant qu\u2019il s\u2019en d\u00e9lecte, du pollen se d\u00e9pose sur sa fourrure et il le d\u00e9placera jusqu\u2019\u00e0 son prochain repas, participant ainsi \u00e0 la pollinisation de cet arbre.<\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

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Statut UICN du Vari blanc & noir<\/h2>\n \n

Statut de conservation de l\u2019Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature (UICN)<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n NA<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Non \u00e9valu\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n DD<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Donn\u00e9es insuffisantes<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n LC<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9occupation mineure<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n NT<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Quasi menac\u00e9<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n VU<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

Vuln\u00e9rable<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EN<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n CR<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

En danger critique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EW<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat sauvage<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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\n EX<\/span>\n <\/p>\n

\u00c9teint<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg> \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Caract\u00e9ristiques<\/h2>\n \n

Varecia variegata<\/p>\n \n

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\n Famille<\/span>\n

L\u00e9murid\u00e9s<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Poids<\/span>\n

Environ 5kg<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Taille<\/span>\n

corps : 60cm queue : 60cm<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Habitat<\/span>\n

Strates sup\u00e9rieures des for\u00eats humides<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Statut<\/span>\n

En danger critique<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n

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\n Long\u00e9vit\u00e9<\/span>\n

25 ans en captivit\u00e9 \/ 15 ans dans la nature<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Menaces<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Ces animaux end\u00e9miques n\u2019existent que sur Madagascar, comme la plupart de la faune et de la flore de cette \u00eele plan\u00e8te. La d\u00e9forestation (demande en bois exotique, culture sur brulis\u2026) et le braconnage sont leurs principales menaces.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Le parc soutient les associations AEECL et Help Simus pour la conservation et la sauvegarde des l\u00e9muriens \u00e0 Madagascar et l\u2019ONG Anne-Marie, S\u0153ur du monde pour soutenir les populations locales.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Le saviez-vous ? <\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Les varis mettent bas dans un nid compos\u00e9 de brindilles et de feuilles, entre 10 et 20 m\u00e8tres de haut. Les petits naissent totalement aveugles.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n

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Alimentation<\/strong><\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n
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Il se nourrit principalement de fruits mais aussi parfois de graines, feuilles et fleurs, bourgeons, nectar et miel.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/section>\n\n\n

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\n \n <\/g><\/svg><\/span>\n Afficher tout<\/span>\n Afficher toutes les photos<\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n
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\n 1<\/span> \/ 2<\/span>\n <\/div>\n
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Sabrina, soigneuse du parc<\/h2>\n \n
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Dans notre m\u00e9tier il n\u2019y a pas de routine, il faut savoir s\u2019adapter \u00e0 tous types de situations et pouvoir r\u00e9agir rapidement. On s\u2019occupe des espaces d\u00e9di\u00e9s aux animaux et on cherche vraiment \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer leur environnement direct, \u00e0 recr\u00e9er l\u2019habitat le plus proche de celui d\u2019o\u00f9 ils viennent, c\u2019est tr\u00e8s important.<\/p>\n <\/blockquote>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

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\n \"\"<\/picture> <\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n \n <\/path>\n <\/clipPath>\n <\/defs>\n<\/svg><\/section>\n\n\n\n
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Pr\u00e9parer sa visite<\/p>\n <\/div>\n\n

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Des questions concernant votre visite ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vous avez besoin de plus de renseignements pour planifier votre s\u00e9jour ? Consultez notre FAQ<\/a><\/p>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":8132,"template":"","animal_family":[82],"animal_univers":[85],"animal_others":[91],"class_list":["post-3769","animal","type-animal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVari noir et blanc | Parc Animalier Sainte-Croix<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Men\u00e9s par les femelles, ces l\u00e9muriens communiquent par des cris retentissants. 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