Ouessant Sheep

At the Sainte-Croix Animal Park, the Ouessant sheep—one of the smallest sheep in the world—can be observed in a natural setting, where visitors of all ages enjoy watching them graze, rest, or interact with the other farm animals.

Mouton Ouessant

A charming miniature sheep

Native to Brittany, and more specifically to the island of Ouessant, this sheep is an ancient breed that has survived the test of time. It stands barely 45 cm at the withers, making it the smallest sheep in Europe and setting it apart from other breeds of its kind.

Its dense, woolly coat, usually black but sometimes white or brown, provides excellent protection against various weather conditions. Among Ouessant sheep, only the males have large, spiral horns. This reinforces their iconic and striking appearance.

Description

Oryctolagus cuniculus domesticus

Family

Anatidae

Weight

4 to 5 kg

Height

70 to 80 cm

Habitat

Alsace, (France)

Status

Least Concern

Lifespan

10 to 15 year

Mouton Ouessant

A peaceful and independent animal

The Ouessant sheep is a calm, unassuming, and undemanding breed. Highly independent, it prefers to live in small flocks. It spends its days grazing on grass, which makes it an animal that actively contributes to the ecological maintenance of natural areas through its selective grazing.

Did you know?

The Ouessant sheep nearly went extinct in the 1970s!
It was saved thanks to enthusiasts who launched conservation programs. Even today, the breed remains rare and precious, and it is protected by breeders committed to preserving this living heritage.

Food

The Ouessant sheep is a strict herbivore. It feeds mainly on grass, leaves, and low-growing vegetation. It thrives in natural pastures and can make do with sparse vegetation, making it ideal for eco-grazing.