Curly Pelican

Fishing with a net

When it dips its bill into the water, it can scoop up to 13 liters of water, which it then lets flow out to catch the fish. It sometimes fishes in collaboration with the Great Cormorant. The cormorant dives and attacks a school of fish while the pelican waits at the surface and catches the fleeing fish.

The Dalmatian pelican reaches its adult plumage and maturity at 3–4 years of age. Its pouch then turns red during the breeding season. Pelicans form “daycare centers” and gather the young of several families together.

IUCN status

The International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN)

NA

No evaluated

DD

Data deficient

LC

Least Concern

NT

Near threatened

VU

Vulnerable

EN

Endangered

CR

Critically endangered

EW

Extinct in the wild

EX

Extinct

Description

Pelecanus crispus

Family

Palican

Weight

about 10kg

Height

160 to 180cm

Habitat

Coasts, inland waters

Status

Endangered

Lifespan

20 year

Did you know ?

This bird has become very rare due to hunting by fishermen, pollution, and the drying up of wetlands. It is found primarily in Greece and Romania (the Danube Delta). Other populations exist along the same latitude as far as China.

Food

This bird eats about 1 kg of fish a day.